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Egypt Travel FAQs:
Must-Knows Before You Go

1- General Travel Advice

En general, Egipto es seguro para los turistas, especialmente en zonas frecuentadas por viajeros. Como con cualquier viaje, ejercitar precauciones de sentido común. Mantente informado comprobando los recientes consejos de viaje de tu país de origen y evita cualquier región marcada como insegura.

El tiempo ideal para visitar Egipto es durante los meses más frescos de octubre a abril. Durante este período, las temperaturas diurnas son agradables, lo que lo hace adecuado para explorar sitios antiguos y ciudades. Los meses de verano, de mayo a septiembre, pueden ser extremadamente calientes, especialmente en el sur de Egipto y las zonas del desierto, donde las temperaturas pueden alcanzar niveles incómodos.

La mayoría de los extranjeros requieren un visado para entrar en Egipto. Los visitantes de muchos países pueden obtener una visa a su llegada a los principales aeropuertos o solicitar una visita electrónica antes de su viaje. Una e-visa puede ser una opción conveniente ya que evita la necesidad de cola en el aeropuerto. La visa a la llegada es típicamente válida durante 30 días y se puede ampliar si es necesario.

Las tarjetas de crédito son aceptadas cada vez más en las principales ciudades y destinos turísticos dentro de Egipto, incluyendo hoteles, grandes restaurantes y tiendas. Sin embargo, es recomendable llevar algo de dinero en efectivo, especialmente cuando visitan ciudades más pequeñas o mercados locales donde predominan las transacciones en efectivo. Los cajeros automáticos están ampliamente disponibles en zonas urbanas.

El árabe es el idioma oficial de Egipto. El inglés se habla comúnmente en zonas turísticas, por personal hotelero y generaciones más jóvenes. Conocer algunas frases básicas en árabe puede ser útil y es apreciado por los lugareños.

Egipto utiliza salidas eléctricas que dan cabida a los tipos de enchufe C y F. El voltaje estándar es de 220 V, y la frecuencia es de 50 Hz. Los viajeros de países con diferentes estándares pueden necesitar un convertidor de tensión o adaptador de enchufe para utilizar sus dispositivos electrónicos.

Enfóquese en ropa liviana y desajustada hecha de materiales transpirables como algodón o lino. pantalones largos o faldas son recomendables. Empaca un sombrero, gafas de sol, protector solar de alta presión, zapatos cómodos de caminar, y una bufanda para que las mujeres cubran su cabello cuando visitan sitios religiosos.

No, no se recomienda beber agua corriente en Egipto. Para prevenir enfermedades, apegue al agua embotellada que se encuentra fácilmente y es asequible en tiendas y hoteles.

2- Health and Safety

Generalmente se recomienda evitar beber agua corriente en Egipto debido a diferentes estándares de purificación de agua. El agua embotellada es barata y fácilmente disponible en todo el país. Asegúrese de que el sello está intacto cuando se compra para evitar las botellas manipuladas.

Para evitar malestares comunes en el estómago, evite consumir verduras crudas, frutas sin pelusa y comida callejera que no haya sido cocinada delante de usted. Lávate las manos con regularidad y lleva la mano desinfectante. El protector solar y los sombreros son esenciales para la protección contra el fuerte sol, especialmente mientras visitan sitios abiertos como el Valle de los Reyes.

En caso de emergencia médica, conozca la ubicación del hospital o clínica más cercano. Las principales ciudades como El Cairo y Alejandría tienen instalaciones que cumplen con los estándares internacionales. Es aconsejable tener seguro de viaje que cubra los gastos médicos y posiblemente la evacuación.

Protégete del sol usando protector solar con un SPF alto, un sombrero ancho y gafas de sol. Beba mucha agua para mantenerse hidratada y tratar de programar actividades al aire libre durante las partes más frías del día.

No se requieren vacunas específicas para entrar en Egipto a menos que venga de una zona endémica de fiebre amarilla. Sin embargo, las vacunas para la hepatitis A, la tifoidea y el tétanos se recomiendan comúnmente. Es mejor consultar con un especialista en salud de viaje unas semanas antes de su salida.

3- Transportation

Al llegar al aeropuerto internacional de El Cairo, los viajeros pueden elegir entre varias opciones de transporte para llegar al centro de la ciudad. Estos incluyen transbordadores de aeropuertos preordenados, taxis autorizados y servicios de reparto de paseos como Uber. Es recomendable estar de acuerdo con la tarifa por adelantado si toma un taxi.

For long distances, domestic flights are efficient and save time. The train network is also a good choice for routes such as Cairo to Luxor, offering both regular and sleeper train services. Buses are available but vary in quality; choosing a reputable bus company is crucial.

Taxis are widely available in Egyptian cities. They are metered, but it’s not uncommon for drivers to negotiate a fare instead. Always discuss and agree upon the fare before starting your trip to avoid misunderstandings.

Ride-sharing apps like Uber and Careem are available and popular in major cities like Cairo and Alexandria. They offer a reliable and safe way to navigate the city without the need to haggle over fares.

Cairo’s public transportation system includes buses and a metro, which is the first of its kind in Africa and spans across the city. The metro is an efficient and cost-effective way to get around, especially to avoid the city’s notorious traffic. However, it can be crowded during peak hours. There are designated women-only carriages in the metro, which can be more comfortable during rush hours. For buses, it’s important to have small changes handy as tickets are purchased on board.

4- Culture & Customs

In Egypt, a handshake is the typical greeting, often accompanied by a smile and direct eye contact. In more traditional or rural areas, greetings can be more conservative, especially between different genders. Men may greet each other with a pat on the back or a kiss on each cheek, while women may do the same with other women. Observing the approach of your Egyptian counterpart can guide you on the appropriate form of greeting.

Showing respect in Egypt involves dressing modestly, particularly at religious sites and when interacting with locals in less touristy areas. For men, this means avoiding shorts and sleeveless tops, and for women, covering shoulders and knees. Always ask for permission before photographing people, especially in rural communities.

Egyptian dining etiquette includes using your right hand to eat, as the left is traditionally seen as unclean. It is customary to try a bit of everything that is offered and to compliment the host on the food. Leaving a small amount on your plate signifies that you are satisfied. Additionally, if invited to a home, it is polite to bring a small gift, such as sweets or pastries.

Haggling is part of the shopping experience in Egyptian markets. Start by offering a price much lower than what you are willing to pay, and expect the vendor to counter with a higher price. The final price should ideally be somewhere in the middle. Being friendly and maintaining a sense of humor can make the haggling process enjoyable for both parties.

Tipping, known locally as baksheesh, is a common practice in Egypt for a wide range of services, including in restaurants, taxis, and guides. The amount can vary; however, a guideline is 10-20% in restaurants, a few Egyptian pounds for bag handlers, and perhaps more for guides after a day’s tour. Always ensure you have plenty of small changes for tipping purposes.

5- Costs and Budgeting

The cost of meals in Egypt can vary significantly. Street food and local eateries offer meals as low as a few Egyptian pounds, whereas restaurants in tourist areas and hotels might charge considerably more. An average meal in a mid-range restaurant could cost between 100 to 250 EGP.

Accommodation ranges from budget hostels and guesthouses starting at:

  • Budget Hostels: Dorm beds in hostels are the cheapest option, ranging from $10-$20 per night.
  • Budget Hotels: Expect to pay $20-$60 per night for simple but clean hotels.
  • Mid-Range Hotels: More comfortable hotels with amenities like pools and restaurants usually range from $60-$150 per night.
  • Luxury Hotels: High-end, 5-star hotels can cost anywhere from $150 to upwards of $500+ per night.
  • Vacation Rentals: Apartments and villas on platforms like Airbnb are available, offering more space and flexibility. Prices vary greatly based on location and amenities.

It’s generally better to exchange some money upon arrival at the airport or in the city for competitive rates. U.S. dollars, Euros, and British pounds are easily exchanged, and ATMs are widely available. Some places might accept these currencies directly, but local currency is preferred for smaller transactions.

Absolutely! Most major tourist sites in Egypt have entrance fees. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Prices Vary: Entrance fees differ significantly across sites, ranging from a few Egyptian pounds to several hundred.
  • Major Attractions Tend to be Pricier: Iconic sites like the Pyramids of Giza or the Valley of the Kings are on the higher end of the price spectrum.
  • Additional Fees: Some sites charge extra for entering specific tombs or taking photos/videos inside.
  • Ticket Availability: Tickets are usually purchased directly at the site’s entrance. It’s advisable to carry Egyptian pounds for payment.

Price Examples (in Egyptian Pounds – EGP)

These are approximate prices and can change. Always check the latest information before visiting.

  • Giza Pyramids: 540 EGP (general entrance)
  • Entering the Great Pyramid: 900 EGP
  • Valle de los Reyes: 600 EGP (includes 3 tombs)
  • Tomb of Tutankhamun: Additional 500 EGP
  • Egyptian Museum (Cairo): 450 EGP
  • Karnak Temple (Luxor): 450 EGP
  • Templo de Luxor: 400 EGP
  • Templos Abu Simbel: 600 EGP

The cost of a trip to Egypt varies greatly depending on your travel style. Budget travelers can get by on a relatively small daily budget, while those looking for luxury hotels, fine dining, and private tours will naturally spend more.

6- Nile Cruises in Egypt

The best time for a Nile cruise is during the cooler months, from October to April. Temperatures are more comfortable, making sightseeing and outdoor activities more enjoyable. The shoulder seasons of spring (February to April) and fall (October to November) offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds.

Pack for both warm and cool weather, as temperatures can vary. Essentials include:

  • Lightweight, breathable clothing: Linen, cotton shirts, shorts, skirts, and dresses are ideal.
  • Warm layers: A sweater or jacket for cooler evenings, especially during the winter months.
  • Sun protection: Hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen.
  • Comfortable shoes: For walking around temples and ruins.
  • Swimsuit: If your cruise includes a pool or swimming opportunities.
  • Scarf or shawl: For women, a scarf or shawl may be required for visiting religious sites.
  • Other essentials: Camera, adapter for electrical outlets, medication, and toiletries.

There are several types of Nile cruises to suit different preferences and budgets:

  • Deluxe Nile Cruises: These multi-day cruises typically travel between Luxor and Aswan, stopping at major temples and historical sites.
  • Cruceros de Nilo de lujo: These offer upscale amenities, spacious cabins, gourmet dining, and personalized service.
  • Dahabiya cruises: These smaller, more intimate vessels provide a unique experience with fewer passengers and a slower pace.
  • Lake Nasser cruises: These cruises explore the temples and monuments around Lake Nasser, including Abu Simbel.

Nile cruises are generally considered safe. Reputable cruise operators prioritize passenger safety and security. However, it’s always wise to be aware of your surroundings, take precautions, and follow any local advice or guidelines.

The dress code on a Nile cruise is typically casual during the day. However, for dinners and evening events, slightly more formal attire may be required. Pack a few nicer outfits for these occasions. When visiting temples and religious sites, it’s important to dress respectfully, covering your shoulders and knees.

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